Fuel Cell Aircraft Technology Tested Successfully
A novel aircraft designed by European flight engineers has made it to the annals of history by taking the first flight with its engines powered with fuel cell aircraft technology. It was observed that the aircraft displayed zero CO2 emission during its entire flight period.
The aircraft, known as the Antares DLR-42 is the brainchild of four collaborating organizations, namely, DLR( German Aerospace Center), Lange Aviation, BASF Fuel Cells and Serenergy. One of the developers from DLR, Johann-Dietrich Woerner proudly stated that they had improved the performance functionalities considerably and increased the efficiency of the fuel cells to such an extent, that a piloted aircraft could easily take off powered by only fuel cells. He also reiterated the potential of fuel cell technology in aerospace and applied fields.
Electricity with Hydrogen
The fuel cell technology worked on the principle that transfers hydrogen into electricity. The Antares made use of this principle to take flight successfully. The process takes place with a simple reaction involving air and there is no involvement of combustion in this process. The developers claim that a fuel cell powered aircraft could cover distances as far as 465 miles and remain in the air for up to five hours. Water is the other product obtained during this reaction.
Fuel Cell Technology
Fuel cells using hydrogen have zero percent carbon dioxide emission if renewable resources are used. This is great news for environmentalists as there will be no carbon footprints left. It can now be considered as a serious alternative to other forms of energy systems. However, hydrogen fuel cell technology is still in its nascent stage and may take a while before becoming applicable to wide areas in the aerospace sector. One thing is clear- the stability is sound even if the hydrogen is carried in external pods. This was well proven by The Antares that flew up to 170 km per hour.
The next focus would be in improving the service life of the fuel cells along with their efficiency. Josef Kallio, project manager at Antares was confident that the hydrogen fuel cell technology would be one of the popular technologies to reckon with, in the near future.